AL-MANHAJ AL-NABAWI FĪ AL-TA’ĀMUL MA’A GHAYR AL-MUSLIM

The problem of dealing with different parties' affairs is one of the most critical problems that the state and government are trying to solve. Religious and intellectual differences are one of the most important reasons for the emergence of conflicts in society. Factual conditions show how the state experiences war conflicts between people of different religions and ideas. With its fair statutory provisions, Islam has provided the right solution to overcome the manifestations of conflict and disputes between Muslims and those of different religions and beliefs. Using an analytical method based on gathering information related to the topic, followed by an interpretation, criticism, and analysis, this study clarifies the concept of non-Muslims in Islam, its parts, and the differences between these parts, including the essential aspect of which is the Prophet Muhammad's guidance in dealing with non-Muslims. The research found that the difference for non-Muslims is a set of rights over Muslims, the state, and the people. When non-Muslims exercise these rights, they are entitled to full protection and security for themselves, their property, and their children. They also have the freedom to worship and believe according to their religion. In this context, the Islamic State and Muslims must guarantee this freedom to them

A Performance Analysis of a Typical Server running on a Cloud

In recent years, Cloud computing has become very popular from individuals to big enterprises because of the reduced cost, minimal management effort etc. Cloud providers like Amazon, Google are now offering resources for web deployment, storage, servers etc. However, due to the varying load and cost, evaluating the performance of task scheduling policies in these real Cloud environments is very challenging. In this paper, the performance of Earliest Deadline First (EDF) scheduling policy has been investigated using CloudSim and the hardware configuration of Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Google Cloud Platform (GCP) with the time-out of a web and FTP servers. In addition, a comparison between space-shared and time-shared task provisioning policies have been examined which shows that the average execution time can be minimised by using space-shared policy in both AWS and GCP